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ARMAG
Revolver

Taurus Judge

Taurus Armas2006–presentPost-Cold War

Also known as 4510, 4410

A stainless steel Taurus Judge revolver with black rubber grip, photographed against a plain ground

Image credit

Title
File:Taurus Judge (transparent background).jpg
Author
U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
Licence
Public domain
Source
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Taurus_Judge_(transparent_background).jpg
A Taurus Judge revolver.
Muzzle energy

How Muzzle energy is calculated

E = ½ · m · v²

Not calculated: m has no sourced figure yet. Nothing is substituted for a missing input.

No input on this calculation carries a clickable source yet.

not recordednot recorded
Muzzle velocity

How Muzzle velocity is calculated

no sourced velocity for this pairing

Not calculated: muzzle velocity has no sourced figure yet. Nothing is substituted for a missing input.

No input on this calculation carries a clickable source yet.

not recordednot recorded
Loaded mass

How Loaded mass is calculated

m_loaded = m_empty + m_magazine + n · m_cartridge

Not calculated: m_magazine has no sourced figure yet. Nothing is substituted for a missing input.

Assumptions

  • One magazine, filled to the stated capacity. Spare magazines, optics, slings and lights are the owner’s, not the arm’s.

No input on this calculation carries a clickable source yet.

not recordednot recorded
Free recoil

How Free recoil is calculated

E_recoil = ½ · m_firearm · v_recoil²

Not calculated: v_recoil has no sourced figure yet. Nothing is substituted for a missing input.

Assumptions

  • Propellant gas momentum is excluded: ARMAG does not record charge weights. This is therefore a lower bound on the real free recoil, consistent between entries but smaller than a figure that includes the gas term.
  • Free recoil: the arm is unrestrained. Stock design, muzzle devices, stance and shooter mass are not modelled, because none of them is a property of the arm.

No input on this calculation carries a clickable source yet.

not recordednot recorded
Capacity

How Capacity is calculated

as published for the primary chambering

Inputs

  • capacity5estimatedFrom Wikipedia's lead sentence, uncited there: a five-shot cylinder. Larger-frame Judge variants have used 6- or 7-round cylinders.

No input on this calculation carries a clickable source yet.

5estimated

Derived figures

Computed from the sourced values above. Open ƒ on any figure for the formula, its inputs, and the assumptions it makes.

Momentum

How Momentum is calculated

p = m · v

Not calculated: m has no sourced figure yet. Nothing is substituted for a missing input.

No input on this calculation carries a clickable source yet.

not recordednot recorded
Sectional density

How Sectional density is calculated

SD = mass(gr) / (7000 · diameter(in)²)

Not calculated: mass has no sourced figure yet. Nothing is substituted for a missing input.

Assumptions

  • Reported in the conventional lb/in² so it is directly comparable with published figures.

1 of 2 inputs link to their source.

not recordednot recorded
Power factor

How Power factor is calculated

PF = mass(gr) · velocity(fps) / 1000

Not calculated: mass has no sourced figure yet. Nothing is substituted for a missing input.

Assumptions

  • A competition classification defined by the IPSC and USPSA rulebooks, stated in their units. It describes a scoring category, not an effect.

No input on this calculation carries a clickable source yet.

not recordednot recorded
Magazine dump

How Magazine dump is calculated

t = (n − 1) / (rpm / 60)

Not calculated: rpm has no sourced figure yet. Nothing is substituted for a missing input.

Assumptions

  • Cyclic rate held for the whole magazine, no stoppages, trigger held down. A theoretical figure for comparing mechanisms, not a measured one.

No input on this calculation carries a clickable source yet.

not recordednot recorded
Sight error at 1 mm

How Sight error at 1 mm is calculated

θ = atan(misalignment / sight radius)

Not calculated: sight radius has no sourced figure yet. Nothing is substituted for a missing input.

Assumptions

  • Shows what a stated aiming error costs. The misalignment is the reader’s figure; the site does not claim how well anyone aims.

No input on this calculation carries a clickable source yet.

not recordednot recorded

Specifications

Every row here is generated from the schema, so a figure recorded on this entry cannot be missing from the table, and the same rows, read the same way, are what the comparison shows.

Identity
Fire modes
  • Single shot
Operating system
Manually operated
Designed in
Brazil
Produced in
Introduced
2006
Production
2006–present
Dimensions and mass
Mass, empty
0.822 kg1.812 lbestimated

From the Wikipedia infobox, uncited there (29 oz), the standard steel 3-inch-barrel model. An alloy-framed 'Ultra-Lite' version and other barrel lengths weigh differently and are not separately recorded here.

Magazine, empty
not recorded
Length
191 mm7.520 inestimated

From the Wikipedia infobox, uncited there (7.5 in).

Length, folded
not recorded
Width
39 mm1.535 inestimated

From the Wikipedia infobox, uncited there (1.531 in).

Height
137 mm5.394 inestimated

From the Wikipedia infobox, uncited there (5.394 in).

Barrel length
76 mm2.992 inestimated

From the Wikipedia infobox, uncited there (3 in). Taurus has also offered 4-inch and 6.5-inch barrels on this platform.

Sights and rifling
Sight radius
not recorded
Sight height over bore
not recorded
Rifling twist
not recorded
Twist direction
not recorded
Grooves
not recorded
Sight graduation
not recorded
Operation
Cyclic rate
not recorded
Trigger pull
not recorded
Effective range
not recorded
Units produced
not recorded
Launch price
not recorded

Chamberings

Scale

A to-scale outline against family siblings. The dimensions are sourced; the shape is a representative outline for the type, and says so.

  • Taurus Judge191 mm7.520 in

Representative outline: the dimensions are sourced, the shape is not. Overall length, and barrel length where recorded, are drawn from this entry's own figures; the profile is a generic one for the firearm type and says nothing about this arm's actual contours.

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Detail

The Taurus Judge is a five-shot double-action revolver, introduced in 2006 as a derivative of the existing Taurus Tracker frame, built to fire .45 Colt cartridges and .410 bore shotshells from the same cylinder without a barrel or cylinder swap. Taurus gave it its name after learning that judges in high-crime parts of Miami were buying the revolver for use in their own courtrooms; the company then renamed the model from 4410 to 4510, a number built from the two chamberings it fires (.45 Colt, .410).

Firing two very different kinds of ammunition from one barrel meant a compromise in the rifling: Taurus cut it shallower than is typical for a handgun, trading some of the spin a single .45 Colt projectile would otherwise get for less rapid dispersal of shot fired from a .410 shell.

Taurus later introduced the Public Defender series on the smaller Model 85 frame as a concealed-carry variant with the same five-round, dual-chambering cylinder, and the Raging Judge, a larger revolver chambered additionally for .454 Casull that is a separate product rather than a configuration of this one. A short-lived Raging Judge XXVIII prototype chambered for 28-gauge shotshells was shown in 2011 but does not appear to have reached production.

No maker specification sheet independent of Wikipedia’s uncited infobox was found, so the mass, dimensions and barrel length recorded here are estimated rather than verified; a lighter alloy-framed “Ultra-Lite” version and longer 4-inch and 6.5-inch barrels exist but are not separately recorded. Every Judge will also fire the shorter .45 Schofield from its .45 Colt chamber; that is a property of the two cartridges rather than a chambering Taurus built the revolver for, so it is not listed as one.

References

This entry's own bibliography. Every citation key on this page resolves into this list.

  1. Taurus Judge · Wikipedia · 1373647128 · read 2026-09-24 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Last verified 2026-09-24 · review status: agent-populated