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ARMAG

.41 Action Express

Introduced 1986Evan Whildin

Also known as .41 AE: the same cartridge under different names, all of which find this page.

Dimensions and pressure

Generated from the schema, like every specification table on this site, so a figure recorded on this entry cannot be missing from the table.

Identity
Designed by
Evan Whildin
Introduced
1986
Production
not recorded
Standards body
No standards body
Case type
Rebated rim
Case shape
Straight
Dimensions
Bullet diameter
10.41 mm0.4098 inestimated

Converted from .410 in, Wikipedia infobox.

Bore diameter
not recorded
Case length
22 mm0.8661 inestimated

Converted from .866 in, Wikipedia infobox. No C.I.P. or SAAMI free dimensional standard was found for this discontinued round.

Overall length
29.72 mm1.170 inestimated

Converted from 1.17 in, Wikipedia infobox.

Rim diameter
10.01 mm0.3941 inestimated

Converted from .394 in, Wikipedia infobox. The rim is rebated (narrower than the case base), which is why the case functions in pistols built around the 9×19mm Parabellum's rim diameter.

Neck diameter
11.02 mm0.4339 inestimated

Converted from .434 in, Wikipedia infobox.

Base diameter
11.05 mm0.4350 inestimated

Converted from .435 in, Wikipedia infobox.

Pressure
Maximum pressure
241.3 MPa34,998 psiestimated

Converted from a published 35,000 psi figure, Wikipedia infobox.

Pressure standard
SAAMI

SAAMI and C.I.P. measure pressure differently and their figures are not interchangeable, which is why the body is always named beside the figure.

Loads

Velocity is recorded per barrel length as published. A gun page interpolates between these points and never projects beyond them.

170 gr JHC

Bullet mass
11.02 g170.1 grestimated

170 gr bullet, from a handloading data page (Hodgdon), via the Wikipedia infobox. The published velocity on that page is a maximum-handload result tied to a specific powder charge, not a factory-ammunition figure, so it is not recorded.

Cartridge mass
not recorded
Bullet type
JHC
G1 BC
not recorded
G7 BC
not recorded

180 gr HP

Bullet mass
11.66 g179.9 grestimated

180 gr bullet, from the same handloading data page, via the Wikipedia infobox. Velocity not recorded for the same reason.

Cartridge mass
not recorded
Bullet type
HP
G1 BC
not recorded
G7 BC
not recorded

210 gr XTP

Bullet mass
13.61 g210.0 grestimated

210 gr bullet, from the same handloading data page, via the Wikipedia infobox. Velocity not recorded for the same reason.

Cartridge mass
not recorded
Bullet type
XTP
G1 BC
not recorded
G7 BC
not recorded

Chambered in

Computed from every entry that lists this cartridge. Nothing here is hand-maintained.

No entry on the site is chambered in it yet.

Detail

The .41 Action Express is a rebated-rim, straight-walled pistol cartridge Evan Whildin, vice president of Action Arms, designed in 1986 to reproduce the performance of the .41 Magnum’s reduced-power police load in a semi-automatic pistol. Its case was based on the .41 Magnum’s, cut down to fit a 9×19mm Parabellum-sized frame, and its rebated rim let many 9mm pistols be converted to it with only a change of barrel, mainspring and magazine.

It was overtaken almost at once by the .40 S&W, a shortened 10mm Auto case that also fitted a 9mm-sized pistol and that most ammunition makers backed. With little room left for the very similar .41 AE, production of both pistols and ammunition was soon phased out, and SAAMI designated it an inactive cartridge in January 2005.

No C.I.P. or SAAMI free dimensional standard was located for this discontinued round; all dimensions and pressure here are converted from the figures in Wikipedia’s infobox and recorded as estimated. Three bullet weights are recorded from a handloading data page, but that page’s published velocities are maximum-handload results tied to a specific powder charge rather than factory-ammunition figures, so no velocity or energy is recorded. No photograph of a pistol chambered for this cartridge appears on this site.

References

  1. .41 Action Express · 1315042640 · read 2026-09-24

Last verified 2026-09-24 · review status: agent-populated