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.300 Winchester Short Magnum

Introduced 2001WinchesterCIP standard

Also known as 300 WSM — the same cartridge under different names, all of which find this page.

Dimensions and pressure

Generated from the schema, like every specification table on this site, so a figure recorded on this entry cannot be missing from the table.

Identity
Designed by
Winchester
Introduced
2001
Production
not recorded
Standards body
C.I.P.
Case type
Rebated rim
Case shape
Bottleneck
Dimensions
Bullet diameter
7.85 mm0.3091 insource

C.I.P. G1, maximum bullet diameter.

Bore diameter
not recorded
Case length
53.34 mm2.100 insource

C.I.P. L3, maximum case length.

Overall length
72.64 mm2.860 insource

C.I.P. L6, maximum cartridge overall length.

Rim diameter
13.59 mm0.5350 insource

C.I.P. R1.

Neck diameter
8.74 mm0.3441 insource

C.I.P. H2.

Base diameter
14.12 mm0.5559 insource

C.I.P. P1. The base is wider than the rim, the rebated-rim design this cartridge shares with the rest of the WSM family.

Pressure
Maximum pressure
440 MPa63,817 psisource

C.I.P. Pmax 4400 bar; 1 bar = 0.1 MPa exactly.

Pressure standard
C.I.P.

SAAMI and C.I.P. measure pressure differently and their figures are not interchangeable, which is why the body is always named beside the figure.

Loads

Velocity is recorded per barrel length as published. A gun page interpolates between these points and never projects beyond them.

Hornady Precision Hunter 200 gr ELD-X

Hornady

Bullet mass
12.96 g200.0 grsource

Published as 200 grains.

Cartridge mass
not recorded
Bullet type
ELD-X
G1 BC
not recorded
G7 BC
not recorded
Sourced velocity by barrel length
BarrelVelocity
609.6 mm24.00 in859.5 m/s2,820 fps

Chambered in

Computed from every entry that lists this cartridge. Nothing here is hand-maintained.

No entry on the site is chambered in it yet.

Detail

The .300 Winchester Short Magnum is a rebated-rim, bottlenecked rifle cartridge Winchester introduced in 2001, built to deliver .300 Winchester Magnum-class performance from a case short enough to feed through a standard-length rifle action rather than the long magnum action the older cartridge needs. Its case is unbelted and its rim narrower than its body — the rebated-rim design shared across the whole WSM family — which lets a fat, short case headspace and feed through a bolt face sized for a standard .30-06-length cartridge.

At 53.34 mm case length against the .300 Winchester Magnum’s 66 mm, the WSM trades a longer powder column for a wider one, aiming to reach comparable velocities with less overall cartridge length and, Winchester argued, better powder-burn efficiency. Its 440 MPa C.I.P. pressure ceiling is high for a commercial hunting round, reflecting the shorter case’s smaller powder charge working at higher pressure to reach magnum velocities.

This entry carries the full C.I.P. dimensional standard and one factory load, Hornady’s Precision Hunter 200-grain ELD-X rated at 859.5 m/s from a stated 24-inch test barrel. No ballistic coefficient is published on that product page, so the cartridge computes a muzzle energy figure but no trajectory. No twist rate specific to a commercial .300 WSM barrel is recorded here, only the general 1-in-10-inch figure that recurs across sporting-rifle listings for the cartridge.

References

  1. .300 Winchester Short Magnum · 1351061051 · read 2026-09-01
  2. C.I.P. TDCC datasheet — 300 Win. Short Mag. · 2008-09-23 · read 2026-09-01
  3. 300 WSM 200 gr ELD-X Precision Hunter (product page) · read 2026-09-01

Last verified 2026-09-01 · review status: agent-populated