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Generation

Tesla Model S

Tesla Model S, 2012-2026

Produced
2012–2026
Designer
Franz von Holzhausen
White Tesla Model S photographed from the front three-quarter angle at an outdoor event, with a smooth closed front fascia and no visible grille

Image credit

File
File:Tesla Model S (2023) Motorworld Munich 1X7A0025.jpg
Author (attribution required)
Alexander-93

Fourteen years of one nameplate, never formally split into generations the way most manufacturers would: Tesla’s own documentation and Wikipedia’s article both treat the Model S as a single car that was updated twice, in 2016 and 2021, rather than replaced.[1] The three trims recorded here are snapshots of that evolution rather than a fixed range: the entry-level 85 of the 2012 launch car, the dual-motor P90D of 2015 that made all-wheel drive standard on performance models, and the current tri-motor Plaid, whose 1,020 hp combined output and 1.98-second 0–60 mph time made it briefly the quickest-accelerating production car sold anywhere.

That 1.98-second figure is deliberately not converted into a 0–100 km/h time here: a 0–60 mph run and a 0–100 km/h run are different quantities measured over different distances, not the same number in two units, and no directly-measured 0–100 km/h figure is published for the Plaid. Its 200 mph top speed, by contrast, is a straightforward speed conversion and is stored as 322 km/h.

Overview

Manufacturer
Tesla
Produced
2012–2026
Designer
Franz von Holzhausen
Segment
F-segment (Europe) / Full-size luxury (US)
Positioning
Luxury
Assembly
  • Tesla, Fremont, California, United States
  • Tesla, Tilburg, Netherlands (final assembly, 2013-2021)

Dimensions

Length
4,980 mm

Infobox publishes a range across the whole run, 4980-5021 mm. Stored as the lowest figure.

[1]

Width
1,963 mm

Published as 77.3 in excluding mirrors, converted at 25.4 mm/in.

[1]

Height
1,435 mm

Published as 56.5 in, converted at 25.4 mm/in.

[1]

Wheelbase
2,960 mm

[1]

Kerb weight
1,961 kg

Infobox publishes a range across the whole run, 4323-4960 lb, converted at 0.45359237 kg/lb (1961-2250 kg). Stored as the lowest figure.

[1]

Model S 85

Trim · 2012–2014

Power
270 kW

Published as 362 hp for the base Signature model's AC induction motor, converted at 1 hp = 0.745699872 kW (269.9 kW, rounded here to 270).

[1]

Torque
439 N⋅m

Published as 324 lb-ft, converted at 1 lb-ft = 1.3558179483314004 N-m (439.3 N-m, rounded here to 439).

[1]

Kerb weight
Not yet available
0–100 km/h
Not yet available
Top speed
Not yet available
Electric consumption
Not yet available
Battery capacity
85.0 kWh

[1]

Electric range
Not yet available
Drag coefficient
Not yet available
Frontal area
Not yet available
Boot volume
Not yet available
Seats
5
Engine
single motor
Drivetrain
Rear-wheel drive

P90D

Trim · 2015–2016

Power
568 kW

Published as a combined output of 762 hp for the two motors together, converted at 1 hp = 0.745699872 kW (568.2 kW, rounded here to 568). This is the article's own combined figure, not a sum performed here.

[1]

Torque
967 N⋅m

Published as a combined 713 lb-ft, converted at 1 lb-ft = 1.3558179483314004 N-m (966.7 N-m, rounded here to 967).

[1]

Kerb weight
Not yet available
0–100 km/h
Not yet available
Top speed
Not yet available
Electric consumption
Not yet available
Battery capacity
90.0 kWh

[1]

Electric range
431 kmEstimated

Published as 268 mi, converted at 1.609344 km/mi (431.3 km). The article does not name the test cycle; Tesla's US-market spec sheets of this era are standardly EPA-rated, which is the basis for treating this as approximately the EPA figure rather than a WLTP one, but that reading is not stated outright in the source.

Drag coefficient
Not yet available
Frontal area
Not yet available
Boot volume
Not yet available
Seats
5
Engine
dual motor
Drivetrain
All-wheel drive

Plaid

Trim · 2021–2026

Power
761 kW

Published as a combined output of 1020 hp for the three motors together, converted at 1 hp = 0.745699872 kW (760.6 kW, rounded here to 761). The article's own combined figure, not a sum performed here.

[1]

Torque
1,050 N⋅m

Published directly in N-m as the combined figure for all three motors.

[1]

Kerb weight
Not yet available
0–100 km/h
Not yet available
Top speed
322 km/h

Published as 200 mph, converted at 1.609344 km/mi (321.9 km/h, rounded here to 322). The article's 0-60 mph time of 1.98 s is not recorded here: it is not the same quantity as a 0-100 km/h time and no 0-100 km/h figure is published.

[1]

Electric consumption
Not yet available
Battery capacity
95.0 kWh

[1]

Electric range
Not yet available
Drag coefficient
0.21

Claimed at the Plaid's 2021 debut as the lowest of any production car at the time. Earlier, pre-2021 Model S cars claimed 0.24.

[1]

Frontal area
Not yet available
Boot volume
Not yet available
Seats
5
Engine
tri-motor
Drivetrain
All-wheel drive

Sources & confidence

Every figure above carries a status. Nothing on this page is estimated without saying so, and nothing missing has been filled in with a guess.

Last verified
2026-09-03
Review status
Compiled from cited sources

Photography on this page is credited on each image. Tap theion a photograph for its author, licence and source.

References

Every sourced figure and every cited claim on this page, numbered. Wikipedia articles record the revision they were read at, because the article will have changed by the time you check it.

  1. [1]

    Tesla Model S. Wikipedia · revision 1371692306 · read 2026-09-04

    WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0