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The Renault diamond, a faceted lozenge outline in dark grey

Generation

Renault 4

Renault 4/R3, 1961-1994

Produced
1961–1994
Yellow Renault 4 GTL hatchback photographed from the front three-quarter angle

Image credit

File
File:1984 Renault 4 GTL, front left (Germany).jpg
Author (attribution required)
Mr.choppers

Launched in July 1961 alongside a cheaper, smaller-engined twin, the R3, the 4 inherited its engines from the rear-engined 4CV but moved them to the front, and rode on four-wheel independent suspension with transverse torsion bars mounted one behind the other at the rear. This is a detail that gives the car a genuinely different wheelbase on each side.[1] It stayed in production for 33 years with only incremental engine and trim changes, outliving several would-be successors, and over eight million were built.

The launch engine’s power is recorded here as a manufacturer-attributed range (26.5 to 32 PS, “depending on price level and the type of carburettor”) rather than the vaguer “24 hp” figure given elsewhere in the same Wikipedia article with no further sourcing. This is not two sources disagreeing so much as one article being more precise in one place than another. Kerb weight is only published as a range across the whole run, so the lowest figure is recorded at generation level rather than assigned to a specific trim.

Overview

Manufacturer
Renault
Produced
1961–1994
Segment
B-segment (Europe) / Subcompact (US)
Positioning
Economy
Assembly
  • Billancourt, France
  • Valladolid, Spain (FASA-Renault)
  • Santa Isabel, Argentina (IKA)
  • Envigado, Colombia (Sofasa)
  • Novo Mesto, Yugoslavia/Slovenia (IMV)

Dimensions

Length
3,663 mm

[1]

Width
1,485 mm

[1]

Height
1,470 mm

[1]

Wheelbase
2,395 mm

The R4's wheelbase is genuinely asymmetric: 2,395 mm on the left side and 2,440 mm on the right, because the rear torsion bars are mounted one behind the other rather than opposite each other. The shorter, left-side figure is recorded here.

[1]

Kerb weight
600 kg

Published as a 600-750 kg range across the model line-up; the lowest figure in the range is recorded here at generation level, not assigned to any one trim.

[1]

R3

Trim · 1961–1962 · 690

Power
17.0 kW

Rated by Renault as 22.5 PS (metric hp), converted at 1 PS = 0.73549875 kW (16.5 kW, rounded to 17). Sold alongside the R4 as a lower-taxation-class variant of the same body and most mechanical components.

[1]

Torque
Not yet available
Kerb weight
Not yet available
0–100 km/h
Not yet available
Top speed
Not yet available
Fuel economy
Not yet available
CO₂
Not yet available
Drag coefficient
Not yet available
Frontal area
Not yet available
Displacement
603 cc

[1]

Boot volume
Not yet available
Engine
inline-4, water-cooled · 690
Drivetrain
Front-wheel drive

R4 (747 cc)

Trim · 1961–1963 · 680

Power
19.0 kWSources disagree

Renault rated this engine at 26.5 to 32 PS (metric hp) depending on price level and carburettor, per the article's own development history section; the lowest figure, 26.5 PS, converts at 1 PS = 0.73549875 kW to 19.5 kW (rounded to 19) and is recorded here. Elsewhere in the same article, the launch engine is separately described just as '24 hp' with no further detail, a lower and less precisely sourced figure that is not used here.

[1]

Torque
Not yet available
Kerb weight
Not yet available
0–100 km/h
Not yet available
Top speed
Not yet available
Fuel economy
Not yet available
CO₂
Not yet available
Drag coefficient
Not yet available
Frontal area
Not yet available
Displacement
747 cc

[1]

Boot volume
Not yet available
Engine
inline-4, water-cooled · 680
Drivetrain
Front-wheel drive

R4 Super (845 cc)

Trim · 1963–1986 · 800/B1B

Power
Not yet available
Torque
Not yet available
Kerb weight
Not yet available
0–100 km/h
Not yet available
Top speed
Not yet available
Fuel economy
Not yet available
CO₂
Not yet available
Drag coefficient
Not yet available
Frontal area
Not yet available
Displacement
845 cc

[1]

Boot volume
Not yet available
Engine
inline-4, water-cooled · 800/B1B
Drivetrain
Front-wheel drive

Sources & confidence

Every figure above carries a status. Nothing on this page is estimated without saying so, and nothing missing has been filled in with a guess.

Last verified
2026-09-24
Review status
Compiled from cited sources

Photography on this page is credited on each image. Tap theion a photograph for its author, licence and source.

References

Every sourced figure and every cited claim on this page, numbered. Wikipedia articles record the revision they were read at, because the article will have changed by the time you check it.

  1. [1]

    Renault 4. Wikipedia · revision 1370360496 · read 2026-09-24

    WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

    Covers the 1961-1994 R4/R3 only; the unrelated 2025 revival is a separate article, Renault 4 E-Tech.